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Configuring Units > Configuring a New Unit > Partitioning, Formatting, and Mounting Units

Partitioning, Formatting, and Mounting Units
After you create a unit, whether through 3BM or 3DM, it needs to be formatted, partitioned, and mounted by the operating system before it can be used.
The steps vary, depending on whether your operating system is Windows, Linux, or FreeBSD. For the appropriate steps, see:
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To partition, format, and mount under Windows
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Partition and format the new arrays or disks using the Administrative Tools from the Start menu:
a
Choose Computer Management from the Administrative Tools menu.
b
Select Storage.
c
Select Disk Management.
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The volume is automatically mounted after formatting completes.
To partition, format, and mount under Linux
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fdisk /dev/sda
If the unit is over 2 TB, use:
parted /dev/sda
 
(parted) mklabel
New disk label type? gpt
(parted) p
 
Disk geometry for /dev/sda: 0kB - 1074GB
Disk label type: gpt
Number Start End Size File system Name Flags
parted /dev/sda
 
(parted) mkpart
 
Partition type? [primary]?
File system type? [ext2]?
Start? 0
End? 1074gb
 
(parted) p
Disk geometry for /dev/sda: 0kB - 1074GB
Disk label type: gpt
Number Start End Size File system Name Flags1 17kB 1074MB 1074MB
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mkfs /dev/sda1
Use of the -j option to turn on journaling is recommended for large partitions.
For example:
mkfs -j /dev/sda1
If the partition is over 2TB, use parted to also make the file system:
parted /dev/sda1
 
(parted) mkfs
Partition number? 1
File system? [ext2]?
writing per-group metadata (begins)...0% to 100% is displayed)
 
(parted) quit (when completed)
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mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
To partition, format, and mount under FreeBSD
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fdisk -BI /dev/da0;
disklabel /dev/da0 | disklabel -B -R -r da0
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newfs /dev/da0c
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mount /dev/da0c /mnt
You can also use sysinstall to format and partition the unit.

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